How does activating prior knowledge benefit students in the learning process?

Activating prior knowledge benefits students by connecting new concepts to existing knowledge. This approach fosters deeper understanding and retention of new information, as learners can relate unfamiliar material to what they already know. When students draw upon their previous experiences and understanding, they are better equipped to make meaning out of new content and can integrate the new information more effectively into their cognitive frameworks. This connection helps bridge gaps in understanding and can enhance critical thinking and problem-solving skills, ultimately leading to a more meaningful learning experience. Engaging prior knowledge promotes active participation and engagement, which are essential for effective learning.